While a lot of people want to get a car, not many know how to maintain a car in the long run. Having a car can be a lot of fun, until things start to go wrong.
So, how do you keep your car running smoothly and avoid all unexpected breakdowns? Regular maintenance.
Maintenance is one of the most important things you need to do for your vehicle. But, with so many parts, it can be tough to know what to maintain.
To give you an idea, here are some types of car maintenance that you should know about.
1. Oil Change
One of the basic and incredibly important types of car maintenance is an oil change because it plays a huge role in keeping your car’s engine functioning properly.
The oil is responsible for lubricating all the moving parts inside the engine, preventing wear and tear, while also helping to keep the engine cool. Over time, oil breaks down and gets dirty, losing its ability to do its job effectively.
Experts usually recommend getting your oil changed every 3,000 to 5,000 miles. But, that depends on your car and the type of oil you use. However, some newer models with synthetic oil can go even longer between changes.
2. Tires
Your tires are the only part of your car that actually touches the road, so taking care of them is crucial for both safety and performance. Keeping your tires in good condition involves several tasks.
First, regularly check the tire pressure. Underinflated or overinflated tires can lead to uneven wear, decreased fuel efficiency, and even blowouts. Most cars have a sticker on the driver’s door jamb that lists the recommended tire pressure, so be sure to check that number.
You should also want to rotate your tires every 5,000 to 7,500 miles. This way, they wear evenly and last longer. While you are at it, check the tread depth. If your tires are looking worn down or bald, it’s time to replace them.
3. Brake Maintenance
Brakes are one of the most important safety features of your car, so keeping them in top condition is non-negotiable.
Brake pads and rotors wear down over time with regular use, so you need to inspect and replace them periodically. If you notice a squeaking, squealing, or grinding sound when you brake, that’s a sure sign it’s time to have them looked at.
It’s also important to check your brake fluid. Like engine oil, brake fluid can become contaminated over time, which may cause your brakes to respond sluggishly or not at all. Many experts recommend flushing your brake fluid every 2 to 3 years to ensure your braking system works properly.
4. Battery Care
Your car battery is what powers everything from starting your engine to running your lights and electronics. While car batteries typically last between 3 to 5 years, it’s important to keep an eye on their condition to avoid getting stranded with a dead battery.
You can do this by regularly checking the battery terminals for corrosion and ensuring they’re tightly connected. Many auto shops will also test your battery’s charge when you take your car in for other services. If your battery is struggling to hold a charge or is nearing the end of its life, it’s better to replace it before it completely dies.
Another thing to keep in mind is that extreme temperatures can put a strain on your battery. So if you live in a very hot or cold climate, you should check your battery more frequently.
